---
url: 'https://kalasudha.com/en-au/faq/instruments-artforms/what-is-a-tabla'
title: 'What is a tabla?'
author:
  name: rajeevk
  url: 'https://kalasudha.com/en-au/user/4add8741a490747f'
date: '2026-09-04T15:21:13+00:00'
updated: '2026-10-16T23:13:52+00:00'
type: website
summary: 'A tabla is a pair of hand drums, with the wooden dayan carrying the pitch and the larger bayan, most often copper, giving a bass the palm can bend.'
tags:
  - 'Instruments & artforms'
image: 'https://kalasudha.com/themes/custom/music_agency/assets/icon/logo.svg'
published: true
og:
  site_name: KalaSudha
  'image:url': 'https://kalasudha.com/themes/custom/music_agency/assets/icon/logo.svg'
  'image:secure_url': 'https://kalasudha.com/themes/custom/music_agency/assets/icon/logo.svg'
  'image:type': image/svg+xml
  'image:alt': KalaSudha
---
 

 FAQ · Instruments &amp; artforms

# What is a tabla?

 Updated 17 October 2026

 

A [**tabla**](/en-au/instrument/tabla) is a pair of hand drums. The smaller drum, the **dayan**, is wooden, sits under the right hand and carries the pitch. The larger drum, the **bayan**, sits under the left hand and gives the bass. The bayan is most often copper, sometimes clay or wood, and the player bends its bass by pressing the heel of the palm into the head while striking.

Each head carries a black circle of **tuning paste**. The paste weights the skin and adds overtones. The dayan rings at a clear pitch, and the bayan gives a deep bass with a looser pitch that the palm can shift.



 

 Was this answer helpful? [  ](/en-au/user/login?flag_anon=faq_helpful-429&destination=/en-au/faq/instruments-artforms/what-is-a-tabla)

 [  ](/en-au/user/login?flag_anon=faq_not_helpful-429&destination=/en-au/faq/instruments-artforms/what-is-a-tabla)

 

 Thanks for your feedback!

 

 

## Related pages

 16 pages mention this question

 

 

###  Artists (8) 

- [   Kayam Hussain Kayam Hussain is an emerging British tabla player, son and student of Ustad Shahbaz Hussain. He has performed as a Tabla player with Gorillaz and accompanies…     ](/en-au/artist/kayam-hussain)
- [   Sam Evans Sam Evans is a contemporary Australian tabla player. He works as a performer, composer and educator in Melbourne. Following a decade of study with Pandit…     ](/en-au/artist/sam-evans)
- [   Sandipan Mukherjee Sandipan Mukherjee plays tabla in the Hindustani tradition, trained by Pandit Kumar Bose and Pandit Arvind Kumar Azad, performing across India with KalaSudha.     ](/en-au/artist/sandipan-mukherjee)
- [   Shahbaz Hussain Shahbaz Hussain is a renowned and accomplished tabla virtuoso. He is considered one of Europe's finest players, known for his dynamic and intricate…     ](/en-au/artist/shahbaz-hussain)
- [   Kousic Sen Born into a musical family in Calcutta and trained by great masters of the Banaras Gharana, Kousic is admired worldwide for his powerful yet sensitive tabla…     ](/en-au/artist/kousic-sen)
- [   Hanif Khan Hanif Khan’s musical journey began under the tutelage of his father, Ustad Hidayat Khan, who was a well-respected tabla player in India. Hanif Khan is an…     ](/en-au/artist/hanif-khan)
- [   Akram Khan Ustad Mohammad Akram Khan is a respected Indian classical tabla player from the Ajrada Gharana. A seventh-generation artist, he has performed around the world…     ](/en-au/artist/akram-khan)
- [   Durjay Bhaumik Durjay Bhaumik is a tabla player from Kolkata, based in Delhi, and a Top grade artist of All India Radio. A disciple of Suresh Talwalkar, he performs as a…     ](/en-au/artist/durjay-bhaumik)
 
 Show all 8 artists  

###  Events (7) 

- [   London Ragas: The Story and the Steps Alokparna Guha dances Kathak at our monthly London Ragas baithak in Silvertown, with vocal from Debipriya Sircar and live tabla. Sunday 11 October 2026.     ](/en-au/event/london-ragas-the-story-and-the-steps)
- [   Norwich Ragas: Tabla Solo by Ustad Akram Khan Ustad Akram Khan brings a powerful tabla solo to Kala Festival 2026 at St Andrew's Hall, Norwich, with sarangi by Satwinder Pal Singh.     ](/en-au/event/norwich-ragas-tabla-solo-by-ustad-akram-khan)
- [   Leicester Raga Rhythms: Kathak, Indian Slide Guitar &amp; Tabla Duet Kathak, Indian slide guitar and a tabla duet live in Leicester: Pandit Debasis Chakroborty and Ustad Akram Khan at the Sue Townsend Theatre for Kala Festival…     ](/en-au/event/leicester-raga-rhythms-kathak-indian-slide-guitar-tabla-duet)
- [   Dartington Ragas Festival: Strings, Voices &amp; Rhythms A full day of Indian classical music and dance at Dartington Trust Hall: Kathak, Dhrupad, sitar, slide guitar, sarangi, piano and tabla, with Ustad Akram Khan…     ](/en-au/event/dartington-ragas-festival-strings-voices-rhythms)
- [   Tabla Tales: Unveiling the Secrets of Rhythm with Ustad Akram Khan Master the Versatile Art of “Tabla” in this intensive workshop with one of the instrument's most important exponents.     ](/en-au/event/tabla-tales-unveiling-the-secrets-of-rhythm-with-ustad-akram-khan)
- [   Reading Raga Resonance: Slide Guitar, Piano &amp; Tabla Solo Splendour Piano &amp; Indian slide guitar exploring timeless ragas, anchored by tabla;Reading celebration of Indian classical music, part of Kala Festival.     ](/en-au/event/reading-raga-resonance-slide-guitar-piano-tabla-solo-splendour)
- [    Echoes of Tradition: Indian Slide Guitar, Tabla &amp; Instrumental Duet Three traditions on one London stage at The Bhavan: Pandit Debasis Chakroborty's Indian slide guitar with Hanif Khan, then a tabla duet from Ustad Akram Khan…     ](/en-au/event/echoes-of-tradition-indian-slide-guitar-tabla-instrumental-duet)
 
 Show all 7 events  

###  Instruments (1) 

- [   Tabla The tabla is a pair of tuned hand drums from Hindustani music: a wooden dayan and a copper or brass bayan. It is played through spoken bols in six gharanas.     ](/en-au/instrument/tabla)
 
  

 

 

   [     Previous question What is a tabla solo, and what should I listen for?  ](/en-au/event/reading-raga-resonance-bow-beat-and-breath/faq/instruments-artforms/what-is-a-tabla-solo-and) [  Next question What is a tanpura?     ](/en-au/faq/instruments-artforms/what-is-a-tanpura)